Armondo Dellasanta records memories of places that
have meaning to him. Relentlessly searching for his
truth as a painter, he began by taking snap shots of
places he found visually appealing. Dellasanta is not
a
plein
air painter who usually
observes a subject be it a cityscape or landscape in its natural setting. While
the plein air artist’s purpose is to record changing light and atmospheric perspective,
Dellasanta’s
interests are internal. Using his photographs as a starting point, he begins
to recreate the scene as he remembers it. Layering with a palette knife an impasto
of expressionistic color, Dellasanta revives the philosophy
of Robert Henri (1865-1929) a great painter and theoretician
who influenced generations of artists. Inspired by
European master realists: Manet, Hals, and Goya, he
helped to define a truly American Art. Henri celebrated
the everyday world in his paintings and writings due
to his dissatisfaction with the prevailing Academic
art system that codified what was acceptable subject
matter. Alleys and street scenes were not even close
to what would be permitted in one’s paintings during
that time. A group of artists who were extremely moved
by Henri is known as the Ashcan School or the Eight.
These American artists besides Henri include John Sloan,
George Luks, William Glackens, Everett Shinn, Ernest
Lawson, Maurice Prendergast and Arthur B. Davies. They
shared Henri’s interest in “memory impressions” of
the world.

Dellasanta’s
memory impressions are unique in that the Ashcan School
and followers of Henri were intent on limiting their palette as a change from
the highly modulated one of the French Impressionists. As an original, Dellasanta
has embraced the use of a rich palette that accentuates his
expressionistic tendencies.
In the paintings on view at the Italian American Museum from July 19th through
September 22, 2006, views of neighborhoods, tourists’ attractions and everyday
scenes may be familiar to our audience. Perhaps not recognizable directly, but
the scene may express a feeling for a time gone by. Dellasanta, who is about
to turn 90 this year, may be painting at this very moment in his studio in Binghamton.
His production of paintings and dry point etchings disclose a glimpse into Dellasanta’s
memories of places perhaps now forgotten. Buses, street signs, and in some cases
buildings have changed, and so has that moment in time in New York City that
signified a simpler life, innocence and the possibility of communication between
total strangers.
My first encounter with Dellasanta’s paintings inspired a visceral
reaction. At once, I felt this was the work of an original humanist painter who
possessed a unique color sense and admiration for the past. Utrillo came to mind
when encountering “The Upper East
Side,” due to his similar portrayal of perspective that moves the viewer quickly
into the picture plane and may be considered not exactly precise. But it was “The
Third Avenue El”
which evoked the memory of the graphic work of John Sloan. The depth of emotion
that the AMrmemoonrdyo I mDperlelasssiaonntas Way by Maria Cocchiarelli
4
Dellasanta is able to suggest within the viewer may have something to do with
a lament for an “El” train replaced by the subway or the simply written signage
advertising a shave.
Much has been written about Armondo Dellasanta and many
art exhibitions devoted to his work. The public’s reaction has been positive.
As a self-trained artist his understanding of what makes a challenging composition
is outstanding. His use of color is imaginative. However, his paintings’ meaning
extends beyond
art for art’s sake or a studied
formalism.
What Dellasanta facilitates is a response in
the viewer that cuts through thought. Our
feelings are touched, our memories revealed,
and a sense that life can be worth recording
no matter the circumstance is upheld. In a
way, illustrating what John Sloan said many
years ago, “I believe in humanism—the artist
as a spectator of life.”
“Times Square, circa 1960,” attracted
my interest immensely. As I grew up in
Brooklyn during that era, Sunday was family
day in Manhattan. My memories of:
visual chaos, and beauty, the contents of
vignettes of billboards, architecture, kinesthetic
glimpses of driving over the Brooklyn
Bridge and the Queensboro Bridge are
etched within my memory. From the moment
my family left our stoop in Brooklyn,
the sense of adventure and creative possibilities
began to unfold. The “Penny Arcade,”
Radio City Music Hall, the “Automat” (now
defunct), are all memories of a time forgotten
by most. Today these memories are
made concrete by a great Italian American
through the legacy of his work.
In “The Third Avenue El, circa 1941,”
Dellasanta’s palette turns dark, perhaps
expressing a more serious side of the artist.
The barber shop sign with a clumsily
written 25 (cent) price tag again allows us
to reminisce and possibly crave for a time
when New York City was affordable for the
working class. Armondo Dellesanta’s work
pulls at our emotional center while flexing
our thought processes. Presently, his work is being revisited
through the efforts of Louise K. Burke who has had the opportunity
to help exhibit his work to a wider audience. For this the
Italian American Museum is very grateful. We would also like
to thank Jane St. Lifer for bringing this artist to our attention,
and Carol Gordon Wood for her research and art historical
insight into this important artist. Maria Cocchiarelli is
the Curator of Collections at the Italian American Museum
in New York City.
Maria Cocchiarelli is the Curator of Collections at the Italian American Museum in New York City.
Most recently, she curated Antonio Petracca: Identity Theft (IAM 2006).