March 26 through May 28, 2008
FAITH AND IDENTITY: SAINT DOMINIC CHURCH AND THE ITALIAN
AMERICANS OF BROOKLYN
Delizia Flaccavento
March 24, 2008, Italian American
Museum Announces Faith and Identity: Saint Dominic Church and the Italian
Americans of Brooklyn is a photo documentary about post-World War II
Italian immigrants and their children and grandchildren.
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Among Italian Americans, Catholicism has endured the tradition from generation
to generation longer than language, culinary traditions or craftsmanship. Events
such as weddings, baptisms, and religious feasts bring to the church even those
in the community who are not churchgoers. Attending these ceremonies is a matter
of tradition as well as a matter of religion. All the generations still alive
come together for the celebrations, which provide an insight into the Italian
American culture.

Built in the early Seventies in the heart of the Italian enclave of Bensonhurst,
Saint Dominic over the years has become a reference point for the last wave
of Italian immigrants in the area.
Through the documentation of religious feasts, baptisms and weddings, the
project visually explores the role that this small church, which is the only
church in Brooklyn that still offers a daily mass in Italian, plays for the
Italian American community left in a neighborhood that is slowly but steadily
losing its Italian ethnic soul.
In 1970, in fact, Italians comprised more than 40 per cent of the population
in Bensonhurst. In 1980, Italy was the birthplace of the greatest number of
New York City’s foreign born, but by the mid-1980s Italian immigrants
had gone down to 26th place. With a whole generation of immigrants fading away
and no newcomers on the horizon, the disappearance of ethnic Italian churches
is inevitable.

Since the beginning, Saint Dominic’s boundaries have contained such
high numbers of Italian speaking people that a daily mass in Italian became
a necessity. The tradition has consolidated over the years and today the parish
is well attended also by second and third-generation Italian Americans who
feel particularly attached to their Italian roots.
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